About the Lesson
The final exam for Class 7 at KV (2024-25) will include a diverse range of literary texts, spanning fiction, poetry, drama, and historical narratives. These lessons—Emperor on Ice, The Watery Place, Macbeth, My Big Brother, The Fabulous Fabled Silk Road, The Inventor, and Abandoned Farmhouse—offer rich insights into history, human emotions, ethical dilemmas, and creative achievements. Each set of questions is designed to enhance comprehension, analytical thinking, and critical reflection, helping students engage deeply with the texts and their themes.
Contents/Texts/ Summary/ Critical Analysis
TEXT LESSONS FOR THE FINAL CL. 7 EXAM OF KV 24-25
1. Emperor on Ice
Who was the first person to explore the Emperor penguins' breeding ground?
What are some key adaptations that help Emperor penguins survive in Antarctica?
How do Emperor penguins take care of their eggs?
What dangers do Emperor penguins face in their environment?
Why was the discovery of the Emperor penguin’s breeding habits considered significant?
How does the harsh Antarctic climate affect the lives of these penguins?
2. The Watery Place
Why did the narrator initially think the alien was joking?
What was the alien's purpose in coming to Earth?
How did the narrator and his companion react to the alien's message?
Why did the alien finally decide not to destroy Earth?
How does the story use humour to convey a message?
What moral lesson can be learned from the events of the story?
3. Macbeth
What is the significance of the witches' prophecies in Macbeth’s life?
How does Lady Macbeth influence Macbeth’s actions?
Why does Macbeth decide to kill King Duncan?
What role does guilt play in Macbeth's downfall?
How does the theme of ambition drive the plot of the play?
What happens to Macbeth at the end of the play, and what does it symbolize?
4. My Big Brother
How does the narrator describe his elder brother?
Why is the elder brother so focused on studying?
How does the younger brother feel about his brother’s strict behaviour?
What lesson does the younger brother learn from his elder sibling?
How does the story portray the relationship between siblings?
What is the significance of the elder brother’s final words to the narrator?
5. The Fabulous Fabled Silk Road
What was the importance of the Silk Road in ancient trade?
Which countries were connected by the Silk Road?
What kinds of goods were commonly traded along the Silk Road?
How did the Silk Road influence cultural exchange?
What were the major challenges faced by travellers on the Silk Road?
How did the Silk Road contribute to the spread of religions?
6. The Inventor
Who is the main character in the story, and what is his invention?
What difficulties does the inventor face in getting recognition?
How does the story highlight the struggles of creative individuals?
What role do other people play in the inventor’s success or failure?
What lesson does the story teach about perseverance?
How does the ending of the story reflect the reality of inventors?
7. Abandoned Farmhouse
What clues does the poem provide about the family that lived in the farmhouse?
How does the poet create a sense of mystery in the poem?
What emotions does the poem evoke in the reader?
What role does imagery play in the poem’s narrative?
How does the structure of the poem contribute to its meaning?
What message does the poet convey about life and loss?
Here are five multiple-choice questions (MCQs) for each lesson:
1. Emperor on Ice
What is the primary habitat of Emperor penguins?
a) Arctic tundra
b) Antarctic ice sheets
c) Rainforests
d) Coastal beaches
How do Emperor penguins keep their eggs warm?
a) By covering them with leaves
b) By burying them in the snow
c) By balancing them on their feet under a flap of skin
d) By building nests from twigs
What is a major challenge faced by Emperor penguins?
a) Lack of food in winter
b) Predators like polar bears
c) Extreme cold and strong winds
d) Competition with other bird species
Which of the following is a key adaptation of Emperor penguins?
a) Hollow bones for flying
b) Thick layers of blubber and feathers
c) Sharp claws for climbing trees
d) Webbed feet for running
Why is the study of Emperor penguins important?
a) They are an endangered species
b) They provide insights into climate change
c) They help scientists understand migration patterns
d) They have unique vocal abilities
2. The Watery Place
Why did the alien visit Earth?
a) To study human behaviour
b) To warn about an impending disaster
c) To destroy the planet
d) To make peace with humans
How did the narrator react to the alien’s warning?
a) He panicked and ran away
b) He thought it was a joke
c) He tried to fight the alien
d) He asked the government for help
Why did the alien change his mind about destroying Earth?
a) He realized humans were more intelligent than expected
b) He found humans too ridiculous to be a threat
c) He was defeated by human technology
d) He was captured by scientists
What was the alien’s main concern about Earth?
a) Pollution and climate change
b) Human violence and wars
c) The lack of advanced technology
d) The presence of another alien species
What is the main theme of the story?
a) The dangers of war
b) The importance of humour in life
c) Misunderstandings between species
d) The consequences of environmental destruction
3. Macbeth
Who gives Macbeth the prophecies that change his fate?
a) King Duncan
b) Lady Macbeth
c) The three witches
d) Banquo
Why does Macbeth decide to kill King Duncan?
a) To protect Scotland from invasion
b) Because he fears Duncan will kill him first
c) To fulfill the prophecy and become king
d) To prove his bravery in battle
How does Lady Macbeth influence Macbeth?
a) She warns him against killing Duncan
b) She encourages him and questions his courage
c) She tells King Duncan about Macbeth’s plans
d) She ignores Macbeth’s ambitions
What happens to Macbeth at the end of the play?
a) He is crowned as a just and wise king
b) He flees Scotland in fear
c) He is defeated and killed by Macduff
d) He surrenders and repents for his crimes
What is a major theme of Macbeth?
a) The power of friendship
b) The consequences of unchecked ambition
c) The importance of wealth
d) The joy of victory in battle
4. My Big Brother
How is the elder brother described in the story?
a) Playful and carefree
b) Strict and disciplined
c) Shy and introverted
d) Rebellious and aggressive
Why does the elder brother focus so much on studying?
a) He wants to set an example for his younger brother
b) He enjoys reading books
c) He is forced by his parents
d) He wants to travel abroad
How does the younger brother feel about his elder brother’s strictness?
a) He admires and respects it
b) He feels frustrated but understands it later
c) He ignores it completely
d) He becomes angry and rebels against it
What lesson does the younger brother learn?
a) Hard work is always rewarded
b) Play is more important than studying
c) Respect for elders is essential
d) Success requires balance between work and play
What is the main theme of the story?
a) The struggles of student life
b) The bond between siblings and the importance of discipline
c) The need for competition in education
d) The effects of childhood friendships
5. The Fabulous Fabled Silk Road
What was the Silk Road primarily used for?
a) Transporting military supplies
b) Trading goods and cultural exchange
c) Pilgrimage routes for religious figures
d) A route for explorers to discover new lands
Which country was at the center of the Silk Road trade?
a) India
b) China
c) Persia
d) Rome
What was one of the most valuable goods traded on the Silk Road?
a) Cotton
b) Spices
c) Silk
d) Silver
How did the Silk Road impact different civilizations?
a) It caused wars between nations
b) It led to a decline in agriculture
c) It encouraged cultural and technological exchange
d) It increased isolation among societies
What was a major challenge faced by travelers on the Silk Road?
a) Lack of food
b) Bandits and harsh terrain
c) Difficulty in navigating through jungles
d) Language barriers
6. The Inventor
What is the main struggle faced by the inventor?
a) Financial difficulties
b) Lack of creativity
c) Unwillingness to work hard
d) Opposition from his family
What role do others play in the inventor’s journey?
a) They support and encourage him
b) They doubt and criticize his ideas
c) They help him build his invention
d) They ignore his efforts completely
What lesson does the story convey?
a) Inventions require teamwork
b) Perseverance is key to success
c) Intelligence is more important than hard work
d) Wealth determines success
How does the story end?
a) The inventor gains recognition
b) His invention fails
c) He decides to quit
d) His ideas are stolen
What is the theme of the story?
a) The difficulties of creative minds
b) The importance of friendship
c) The dangers of ambition
d) The value of formal education
7. Abandoned Farmhouse
What does the poem suggest about the family that lived in the farmhouse?
a) They left in a hurry
b) They moved to another city
c) They were very wealthy
d) They enjoyed farming
What feeling does the poem create?
a) Happiness
b) Mystery and sadness
c) Excitement
d) Hopefulness
How does the poet describe the abandoned house?
a) Full of treasures
b) Silent and full of forgotten belongings
c) Clean and well-maintained
d) In the middle of a busy town
What might have caused the family to leave?
a) War or disaster
b) A personal tragedy
c) Economic hardship
d) All of the above
What is the main theme of the poem?
a) The passage of time and loss
b) The beauty of nature
c) The joy of country life
d) The importance of community
Questions/ Answers/ Explanations
Here are the answers to the questions for each lesson:
1. Emperor on Ice
Who was the first person to explore the Emperor penguins' breeding ground?
Answer: The first person to explore the Emperor penguins' breeding ground was Edward Adrian Wilson, a British explorer and scientist.
What are some key adaptations that help Emperor penguins survive in Antarctica?
Answer: Emperor penguins have thick layers of blubber, tightly packed feathers, and huddle together to conserve heat. Their streamlined bodies and strong flippers help them swim efficiently.
How do Emperor penguins take care of their eggs?
Answer: The male penguin keeps the egg warm by balancing it on his feet and covering it with a flap of skin (brood pouch) while the female goes to the sea to hunt for food.
What dangers do Emperor penguins face in their environment?
Answer: They face extreme cold, strong winds, predators like leopard seals and killer whales, and threats from climate change that affect their food supply.
Why was the discovery of the Emperor penguin’s breeding habits considered significant?
Answer: It provided valuable insights into how these birds adapt to extreme cold and the unique way they care for their eggs, contributing to scientific knowledge of Antarctic wildlife.
How does the harsh Antarctic climate affect the lives of these penguins?
Answer: The extreme cold and icy conditions make survival difficult. Penguins must huddle together for warmth, rely on stored fat for energy, and endure long fasting periods during incubation.
2. The Watery Place
Why did the narrator initially think the alien was joking?
Answer: The alien's dramatic threat to destroy Earth sounded absurd and unbelievable, making the narrator think it was a joke.
What was the alien's purpose in coming to Earth?
Answer: The alien came to Earth to decide whether humans were worth saving or if the planet should be destroyed.
How did the narrator and his companion react to the alien's message?
Answer: They did not take the alien seriously and treated the situation humorously, failing to grasp the severity of the situation.
Why did the alien finally decide not to destroy Earth?
Answer: The alien found humans to be too ridiculous and unworthy of destruction, choosing to leave them alone instead.
How does the story use humour to convey a message?
Answer: The story humorously portrays human ignorance and scepticism, showing how people often dismiss serious matters when they seem too extraordinary.
What moral lesson can be learned from the events of the story?
Answer: The story teaches that people should not be quick to dismiss important matters and should take warnings seriously.
3. Macbeth
What is the significance of the witches' prophecies in Macbeth’s life?
Answer: The prophecies plant the idea of ambition in Macbeth’s mind, leading him to commit murder and eventually his downfall.
How does Lady Macbeth influence Macbeth’s actions?
Answer: She manipulates him by questioning his bravery and convincing him to kill King Duncan.
Why does Macbeth decide to kill King Duncan?
Answer: He wants to fulfil the witches' prophecy and become king.
What role does guilt play in Macbeth's downfall?
Answer: Macbeth’s guilt leads to paranoia, hallucinations, and erratic behavior, ultimately causing his downfall.
How does the theme of ambition drive the plot of the play?
Answer: Macbeth’s unchecked ambition pushes him to commit murder, leading to his eventual destruction.
What happens to Macbeth at the end of the play, and what does it symbolize?
Answer: Macbeth is killed by Macduff, symbolizing the triumph of justice over tyranny.
4. My Big Brother
How does the narrator describe his elder brother?
Answer: He is strict, disciplined, and serious about his studies.
Why is the elder brother so focused on studying?
Answer: He believes that hard work and discipline are necessary for success.
How does the younger brother feel about his brother’s strict behavior?
Answer: He finds it frustrating but later understands its importance.
What lesson does the younger brother learn from his elder sibling?
Answer: He learns the value of balancing studies with enjoyment.
How does the story portray the relationship between siblings?
Answer: It highlights the bond between siblings, showing love, discipline, and eventual understanding.
What is the significance of the elder brother’s final words to the narrator?
Answer: They emphasize the importance of learning from experience rather than just memorizing books.
5. The Fabulous Fabled Silk Road
What was the importance of the Silk Road in ancient trade?
Answer: It connected different civilizations, allowing trade and cultural exchange.
Which countries were connected by the Silk Road?
Answer: China, India, Persia, the Middle East, and Europe.
What kinds of goods were commonly traded along the Silk Road?
Answer: Silk, spices, precious metals, and textiles.
How did the Silk Road influence cultural exchange?
Answer: It facilitated the spread of ideas, religions, and technologies.
What were the major challenges faced by travelers on the Silk Road?
Answer: Bandits, extreme weather, and difficult terrain.
How did the Silk Road contribute to the spread of religions?
Answer: It helped Buddhism, Islam, and Christianity spread across regions.
6. The Inventor
Who is the main character in the story, and what is his invention?
Answer: The main character is an inventor who creates a groundbreaking but underappreciated device.
What difficulties does the inventor face in getting recognition?
Answer: He faces scepticism, lack of funding, and opposition from society.
How does the story highlight the struggles of creative individuals?
Answer: It shows how inventors often struggle for recognition and face rejection before success.
What role do other people play in the inventor’s success or failure?
Answer: Some discourage him, while others help him succeed.
What lesson does the story teach about perseverance?
Answer: Success comes to those who persist despite difficulties.
How does the ending of the story reflect the reality of inventors?
Answer: It shows that recognition may come late, or not at all, despite hard work.
7. Abandoned Farmhouse
What clues does the poem provide about the family that lived in the farmhouse?
Answer: The furniture, personal belongings, and descriptions suggest they left suddenly.
How does the poet create a sense of mystery in the poem?
Answer: By describing abandoned objects and avoiding direct answers.
What emotions does the poem evoke in the reader?
Answer: A sense of loneliness, loss, and curiosity.
What role does imagery play in the poem’s narrative?
Answer: It helps visualize the empty house and create an eerie atmosphere.
How does the structure of the poem contribute to its meaning?
Answer: The short, fragmented lines mirror the broken and abandoned state of the farmhouse.
What message does the poet convey about life and loss?
Answer: Life is unpredictable, and people’s stories often remain unfinished or forgotten.
Here are the answers to the multiple-choice questions:
1. Emperor on Ice
b) Antarctic ice sheets
c) By balancing them on their feet under a flap of skin
c) Extreme cold and strong winds
b) Thick layers of blubber and feathers
b) They provide insights into climate change
2. The Watery Place
c) To destroy the planet
b) He thought it was a joke
b) He found humans too ridiculous to be a threat
b) Human violence and wars
c) Misunderstandings between species
3. Macbeth
c) The three witches
c) To fulfill the prophecy and become king
b) She encourages him and questions his courage
c) He is defeated and killed by Macduff
b) The consequences of unchecked ambition
4. My Big Brother
b) Strict and disciplined
a) He wants to set an example for his younger brother
b) He feels frustrated but understands it later
d) Success requires balance between work and play
b) The bond between siblings and the importance of discipline
5. The Fabulous Fabled Silk Road
b) Trading goods and cultural exchange
b) China
c) Silk
c) It encouraged cultural and technological exchange
b) Bandits and harsh terrain
6. The Inventor
a) Financial difficulties
b) They doubt and criticize his ideas
b) Perseverance is key to success
a) The inventor gains recognition
a) The difficulties of creative minds
7. Abandoned Farmhouse
a) They left in a hurry
b) Mystery and sadness
b) Silent and full of forgotten belongings
d) All of the above
a) The passage of time and loss