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Cl.12.CBSE

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Title: "The Champaran Episode: A Turning Point in Gandhi's Life"

About the Form

"The Champaran Episode: A Turning Point in Gandhi's Life"

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More Questions For Practice

EXTRA QUESTIONS:

  1. When      did Louis Fischer first visit Gandhi at his ashram in Sevagram?

  2. Who      was Rajkumar Shukla, and why did he approach Gandhi?

  3. Where      was Champaran located, and what issue did the peasants face there?

  4. What      was the main commercial crop in the Champaran district during the British      period?

  5. Why      did some sharecroppers in Champaran agree to pay compensation to the      landlords?

  6. How      did Gandhi decide to gather more information about the conditions in      Champaran?

  7. Who      accompanied Gandhi to Champaran, and why did the British officials feel      powerless?

  8. What      was the outcome of the official commission of inquiry into the indigo      sharecroppers' situation?

  9. How      did Gandhi aim to address the cultural and social backwardness in the      Champaran villages?

  10. How      did Gandhi's philosophy of self-reliance manifest during the Champaran      episode?

  11. What      did Gandhi consider to be more important for the poor than legal justice?

  12. How      did the average Indian in smaller localities view advocates of home rule?

  13. What      role did Charles Freer Andrews play during the Champaran action?

  14. Why      did Gandhi oppose Andrews' involvement in the struggle in Champaran?

  15. According      to Gandhi, what was the significance of the Champaran episode in his life?

  16. How      did the farmers' attitude change after the Champaran episode?

  17. Why      did Gandhi decide to court arrest and disobey the British authorities in      Champaran?

  18. What      were the main qualities of a good leader as demonstrated by Gandhi during      the Champaran episode?

  19. How      did sharecroppers contribute to the freedom movement in India?

  20. How      did the British landlords react when confronted with evidence against them      during the official inquiry?

FORM

Indigo



Description

Introduction: Discover the transformative journey of Mahatma Gandhi through the remarkable Champaran episode, which became a defining moment in his life and an important milestone in India's struggle for independence. This web page delves into the gripping narrative from Louis Fischer's book "The Life of Mahatma Gandhi," recounting the events that unfolded during Gandhi's visit to Champaran in 1917. Through this chapter, readers will gain insight into the values, actions, and qualities that shaped Gandhi as a leader and a symbol of nonviolent resistance.

  1. The      Encounter with Rajkumar Shukla: The web page begins with an account of      Gandhi's fateful meeting with Rajkumar Shukla, an impoverished      sharecropper from Champaran, who sought Gandhi's help in addressing the      unjust landlord system. Learn about Shukla's unwavering determination and      the profound impact he had on Gandhi's mission.

  2. Civil      Disobedience and Fearlessness: Explore Gandhi's nonviolent approach to      civil disobedience, where he emphasized that freedom from fear was more      vital than mere legal justice. Understand how Gandhi's fearless actions      and determination to stand up to British authorities in Champaran paved      the way for a powerful movement of self-reliance and empowerment among the      peasants.

  3. Influence      on Lawyers and Local Communities: Discover the unique leadership style of      Gandhi and how he could influence lawyers and local communities alike.      Gain insights into the solidarity and bravery displayed by lawyers who      stood by Gandhi's side during the trials, despite potential consequences.

  4. The      Inquisition and the Commission of Inquiry: Learn about Gandhi's encounters      with British officials and their attempts to impede his mission. Delve      into the establishment of the official Commission of Inquiry and Gandhi's      role as the sole representative of the oppressed peasants.

  5. Triumph      and Aftermath: Experience the euphoria of the peasants as civil      disobedience triumphed, leading to significant reforms and refunds for the      oppressed sharecroppers. Understand how Gandhi's commitment to social      upliftment extended beyond legal justice, as he initiated educational and      health reforms in the Champaran villages.

  6. Gandhi's      Leadership Qualities: Analyze the key leadership qualities demonstrated by      Gandhi during the Champaran episode. Explore his empathy, fearlessness,      persuasiveness, and commitment to truth and integrity, which continue to      inspire leaders worldwide.

Conclusion: The Champaran episode marked a turning point in Gandhi's life and underscored the essence of his philosophy of nonviolent resistance and self-reliance. Through this captivating web page, gain a deeper understanding of the significant role played by ordinary people in shaping the course of history and how leadership can bring about positive change and empower communities. Gandhi's legacy remains a beacon of hope, reminding us that individual actions can spark transformation and contribute to the greater good of society.

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